PlainHealth

State mortality · CDC NCHS 2017

California - Mortality Statistics

206,761 deaths in 2017 across 10 tracked causes, at a state average age-adjusted rate of 47.6 per 100,000.

206,761
Deaths, 2017
Heart disease
Leading cause
−14%
vs national avg
47.6
Avg age-adj /100K

The verdict

California's leading killer is heart disease at 142.9 per 100K (age-adjusted); the state's average age-adjusted rate across tracked causes runs 14% below the national figure.

142.9
Heart disease /100K, leading
−14%
vs national avg rate
-27.3%
rate, 1999–2017
206,761
total deaths, 2017

Source: CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS), 2017. Age-adjusted rates allow fair comparison across states.

Where California sits among all 51 states

Average age-adjusted death rate across the leading causes, 2017

47.6 Lower than 88% lower than 88% of 51 states

44.0–48.0: 7 states (14%). This entry sits in this band. 48.0–52.0: 12 states (24%). Above this entry. 52.0–56.0: 13 states (25%). Above this entry. 56.0–60.0: 7 states (14%). Above this entry. 60.0–64.0: 4 states (8%). Above this entry. 64.0–68.0: 4 states (8%). Above this entry. 68.0–72.0: 3 states (6%). Above this entry. 72.0–76.0: 1 states (2%). Above this entry. CA 44.0 76.0 every US state, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS) · 2017

California recorded 206,761 deaths in 2017 across 10 tracked causes (CDC WONDER · methodology). Total annual deaths rose from 186,153 in 1999 to 206,761 in 2017 (11.1%) — a modest trend over 18 years.

Leading cause: Heart disease with 62,797 deaths at 142.9 per 100,000 (age-adjusted). State avg age-adjusted rate 47.6 sits 14% below the 55.5 national figure.

Key Statistics

State avg age-adjusted rate
47.6 /100K
national avg 55.5
Leading Cause
Heart disease
62,797 deaths

Top 5 Causes of Death

The five leading causes account for 168,787 deaths (81.6% of all deaths) in California.

1. Heart disease 62,797 (30.4%)
2. Cancer 59,516 (28.8%)
3. Stroke 16,355 (7.9%)
5. CLRD 13,881 (6.7%)

All Causes of Death in California (2017)

# Cause of death Deaths% of totalAge-adj /100K
1 Heart disease 62,797 30.4% 142.9
2 Cancer 59,516 28.8% 136.8
3 Stroke 16,355 7.9% 37.6
4 Alzheimer's disease 16,238 7.9% 37.1
5 CLRD 13,881 6.7% 32.2
6 Unintentional injuries 13,840 6.7% 33.2
7 Diabetes 9,595 4.6% 22.1
8 Influenza and pneumonia 6,340 3.1% 14.6
9 Suicide 4,312 2.1% 10.5
10 Kidney disease 3,887 1.9% 8.9

Total deaths and average age-adjusted rate across all causes, 1999–2017. Total deaths increased by 11.1% over this period.

California — average age-adjusted death rate across all leading causes. Source: CDC WONDER (CDC NCHS / NVSS), 1999–2017.

455055606570 1999200220052008201120142017 47.6
California — average age-adjusted death rate across all leading causes. Source: CDC WONDER (CDC NCHS / NVSS), 1999–2017.
Year Total Deaths Avg Age-Adj Rate YoY Change
1999 186,153 65.5
2000 184,789 63.9 -0.7%
2001 185,627 62.7 +0.5%
2002 189,105 62.5 +1.9%
2003 192,388 62.1 +1.7%
2004 185,881 59.1 -3.4%
2005 188,194 58.3 +1.2%
2006 187,124 57.0 -0.6%
2007 184,297 54.8 -1.5%
2008 184,292 53.4 -0.0%
2009 182,633 51.6 -0.9%
2010 183,002 50.7 +0.2%
2011 185,950 49.8 +1.6%
2012 186,472 48.5 +0.3%
2013 190,211 48.3 +2.0%
2014 189,112 46.6 -0.6%
2015 199,970 47.9 +5.7%
2016 202,300 47.5 +1.2%
2017 206,761 47.6 +2.2%

National Comparison

How California compares to the national average in 2017.

California Total Deaths
206,761
California Avg Rate
47.6
per 100,000 (age-adjusted)
National Avg Rate
55.5
State is below national average

For Heart disease, California ranks #41 out of 51 states (age-adjusted rate: 142.9 per 100,000). A higher rank indicates a higher mortality rate.

Nearby States & Comparisons

Similar and neighboring states most frequently compared with California. Regional clusters tend to share environmental, economic, and healthcare-delivery conditions that drive correlated mortality patterns.

Compare leading causes of death in California →

Mortality figures drawn from CDC NCHS via CDC WONDER Underlying Cause of Death (NVSS). See methodology for data-vintage notes.

Neighboring States Comparison

Compare mortality data with states bordering California (2017).

State Deaths (Top Cause) Leading Cause Age-Adj Rate
California (this state) 62,797 Heart disease 142.9
Arizona 12,398 Heart disease 141.9
Nevada 6,417 Heart disease 199.3
Oregon 8,083 Cancer 154.2

Mortality data from the CDC WONDER database reveals how leading causes of death affect California residents over time. Heart disease remains the leading cause, accounting for 62,797 deaths in 2017. Age-adjusted rates allow meaningful comparison between states and over time by accounting for differences in population age structure.

California's average age-adjusted mortality rate of 47.6 per 100,000 is below the national average of 55.5, indicating relatively better health outcomes. However, individual causes of death may still exceed national benchmarks. From 1999 to 2017, total deaths increased by 11.1%, a trend influenced by population growth, aging demographics, and shifts in disease patterns.

What the 2017 California Mortality Record Shows

In 2017, CDC WONDER tallied 206,761 deaths in California across 10 tracked cause-of-death categories. Heart disease led the record with 62,797 deaths at an age-adjusted rate of 142.9 per 100,000 — placing California at #41 of 51 states for this cause, where a higher rank corresponds to a higher rate. The top five causes accounted for 168,787 deaths (81.6% of the state total), a concentration pattern consistent with national mortality profiles where a small number of chronic-disease categories dominate the annual record.

California's average age-adjusted rate across all tracked causes was 47.6 per 100,000 — 14% below the national average of 55.5. A below-average state-level rate indicates relatively better mortality outcomes in aggregate, though individual causes within the state may still exceed national benchmarks and warrant separate examination. Over the 1999–2017 window, total deaths increased by 11.1%, and the state-wide average age-adjusted rate declined by 27.3% — a directional signal that integrates population growth, aging demographics, and shifts in disease patterns across the CDC WONDER record. Neighboring-state comparisons in the table above provide regional context, since states sharing geography often share environmental, economic, and healthcare-delivery conditions that drive correlated mortality patterns.

For planners, clinicians, and individual readers, the practical read of the 2017 California record is layered: the state-wide average frames overall burden, the top-causes ranking identifies where the mortality load concentrates, and the multi-year trend indicates whether conditions are improving or worsening. Because age-adjusted rates use the year 2000 US standard population, differences between states and across years are not driven by demographic aging alone — they reflect real variation in exposure, prevention, and care delivery. These figures describe population-level mortality statistics and are not a substitute for medical advice; individual risk depends on personal health history, behaviors, and access to care. Consult a qualified healthcare professional about diagnosis, treatment, or prevention decisions. Data source: CDC National Center for Health Statistics, CDC WONDER Underlying Cause of Death, covering 1999–2017.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the leading cause of death in California?
The leading cause of death in California is Heart disease, accounting for 62,797 deaths in 2017 with an age-adjusted rate of 142.9 per 100,000 population.
How many people died in California in 2017?
In 2017, there were 206,761 recorded deaths in California across 10 tracked causes of death.
What are the top 3 causes of death in California?
The top 3 causes of death in California (2017) are: 1) Heart disease (62,797 deaths), 2) Cancer (59,516 deaths), and 3) Stroke (16,355 deaths).
How does California's mortality rate compare to the national average?
California's average age-adjusted mortality rate is 47.6 per 100,000, which is below the national average of 55.5 per 100,000.
Has the death rate in California increased or decreased over time?
From 1999 to 2017, total deaths in California changed by 11.1%. The average age-adjusted rate decreased by 27.3%.
What years of mortality data are available for California?
Mortality data for California is available from 1999 to 2017, covering 19 years of CDC WONDER data.
Where does California rank nationally for Heart disease?
California ranks #41 out of 51 states for Heart disease with an age-adjusted rate of 142.9 per 100,000 (higher rank = higher rate).

What the California record means

California's average age-adjusted rate runs 14% below the national figure — read the leading cause, the spread, and the trend together, not any single number.

Rates are age-adjusted to the 2000 U.S. standard population; the state average summarizes the leading causes, not all-cause mortality. Population statistics, not personal risk.

Rates are per 100,000 population. Age-adjusted rates use the year 2000 US standard population. Data covers 1999–2017. Source: CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS).