Cause of death · ICD-10 I60-I69 · 2017
Stroke - Death Rates by State
146,383 deaths in 2017 across 51 US states, with age-adjusted rates spanning 24.6–51.1 per 100,000.
- 146,383
- Deaths, 2017
- 37.4
- Avg age-adj /100K
- 37.5
- Median /100K
- 51
- States + DC
The verdict
Mississippi carries the nation's heaviest stroke burden at 51.1 per 100,000 - 2.1× the age-adjusted rate in New York, the lowest.
- 51.1
- Mississippi - highest, well above average
- 24.6
- New York - lowest, well below average
- #5 of 10
- national rank by death toll
- 26.5
- point spread, age-adjusted
ICD-10 I60-I69. Source: CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS), 2017.
Stroke accounted for 146,383 deaths across 51 US states in 2017. Age-adjusted rates range from 24.6 per 100,000 in New York to 51.1 in Mississippi - a 26.5-point spread that reflects regional differences in healthcare access, lifestyle factors, and public health infrastructure. ICD-10 code: I60-I69. Source: CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS).
Nationally, stroke is the #5 leading cause of death - just behind clrd.
Top 5 States by Stroke Rate
How stroke mortality changed, 1999–2017
Between 1999 and 2017, US stroke deaths fell −13% from 167,366 to 146,383, while the average state age-adjusted rate fell −41% (62.9→37.4/100K).
Average of all 51 state age-adjusted rates per year. Source: CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS), 1999–2017.
The line tracks the average state age-adjusted rate (unweighted across states), not a single national rate.
How the 51 states are spread on stroke
Mississippi (51.1) and New York (24.6) sit at the extremes; the marker shows where the national average (37.4/100K) falls in the distribution.
Stroke age-adjusted rate distribution, 2017
All 51 states bucketed by rate, most cluster near the average, with a tail toward the high end
37.4 Lower than 47% lower than 47% of 51 states
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS) · 2017
States with Lowest Stroke Rates
The five states with the lowest age-adjusted death rates for stroke in 2017.
All State Rankings - Stroke (2017)
| # | State | Deaths | Age-Adjusted | vs Avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mississippi | 1,723 | +37% | |
| 2 | Alabama | 2,931 | +34% | |
| 3 | Louisiana | 2,460 | +27% | |
| 4 | Delaware | 571 | +23% | |
| 5 | Tennessee | 3,519 | +20% | |
| 6 | South Carolina | 2,691 | +20% | |
| 7 | Arkansas | 1,612 | +17% | |
| 8 | Georgia | 4,399 | +16% | |
| 9 | Oklahoma | 1,947 | +16% | |
| 10 | North Carolina | 5,098 | +15% | |
| 11 | Ohio | 6,425 | +14% | |
| 12 | West Virginia | 1,058 | +12% | |
| 13 | Texas | 10,790 | +10% | |
| 14 | Missouri | 3,159 | +10% | |
| 15 | Maryland | 2,820 | +7% | |
| 16 | Indiana | 3,150 | +7% | |
| 17 | Oregon | 2,066 | +7% | |
| 18 | Kentucky | 2,050 | +5% | |
| 19 | Michigan | 5,002 | +5% | |
| 20 | Illinois | 6,020 | +4% | |
| 21 | Florida | 12,602 | +4% | |
| 22 | Idaho | 726 | +3% | |
| 23 | Kansas | 1,355 | +1% | |
| 24 | California | 16,355 | +0% | |
| 25 | Virginia | 3,555 | +0% | |
| 26 | Maine | 736 | +0% | |
| 27 | Hawaii | 764 | +0% | |
| 28 | Washington | 3,028 | -1% | |
| 29 | South Dakota | 414 | -2% | |
| 30 | Pennsylvania | 6,700 | -2% | |
| 31 | Utah | 888 | -3% | |
| 32 | Nevada | 1,137 | -4% | |
| 33 | District of Columbia | 246 | -4% | |
| 34 | Colorado | 1,988 | -4% | |
| 35 | Montana | 487 | -5% | |
| 36 | North Dakota | 337 | -5% | |
| 37 | Alaska | 190 | -6% | |
| 38 | New Mexico | 878 | -7% | |
| 39 | Wisconsin | 2,513 | -10% | |
| 40 | Iowa | 1,416 | -12% | |
| 41 | Minnesota | 2,250 | -13% | |
| 42 | Nebraska | 760 | -16% | |
| 43 | Arizona | 2,681 | -18% | |
| 44 | New Jersey | 3,474 | -19% | |
| 45 | Rhode Island | 425 | -21% | |
| 46 | Vermont | 249 | -23% | |
| 47 | New Hampshire | 514 | -23% | |
| 48 | Wyoming | 190 | -24% | |
| 49 | Connecticut | 1,403 | -26% | |
| 50 | Massachusetts | 2,367 | -29% | |
| 51 | New York | 6,264 | -34% |
How do stroke death rates vary across states?
Stroke mortality data from the CDC WONDER database tracks deaths classified under ICD-10 code I60-I69 across all US states and territories. In 2017, this cause accounted for 146,383 deaths nationally.
The 26.5-point spread between the highest-rate state (Mississippi, 51.1/100K) and the lowest (New York, 24.6/100K) reflects significant geographic variation. Age-adjusted rates use the year 2000 US standard population, enabling fair comparison between states with different demographic profiles. States above the national average of 37.4 per 100,000 may face higher risk factors related to healthcare access, environmental conditions, or socioeconomic disparities.
What the 2017 Stroke Record Shows
In 2017, CDC WONDER classified 146,383 deaths under ICD-10 code I60-I69 (Stroke) across 51 US states and territories, with age-adjusted rates ranging from 24.6 per 100,000 in New York to 51.1 per 100,000 in Mississippi - a 26.5-point spread. The national average settled at 37.4 per 100,000 with a median of 37.5, and the 2.1x gap between extremes reflects how stroke mortality concentrates geographically rather than distributing evenly across the population.
The top-rate cluster, led by Mississippi, Alabama, Louisiana - typically shares a recognizable pattern: higher prevalence of upstream risk factors, limited preventive-care infrastructure in rural areas, and uneven specialist access. The bottom-rate cluster - New York, Massachusetts, Connecticut - tends to combine broader insurance coverage, stronger primary-care networks, and earlier detection pathways. Because rates are age-adjusted to the year 2000 US standard population, the gap is not an artifact of older populations in higher-rate states, it reflects real differences in underlying exposure, healthcare delivery, and socioeconomic conditions that persist across the 19-year CDC WONDER record (1999–2017).
For researchers, public-health planners, and individual readers, the practical read of the 2017 Stroke record is comparative: states above the 37.4 national average face elevated mortality burden relative to the country overall, while those below it show better outcomes on this specific cause, though a single-cause ranking does not capture a state's total health picture. These figures describe population-level mortality rates from a specific ICD-10 classification and are not a substitute for medical advice; individual risk depends on personal health history, behaviors, and access to care. Consult a qualified healthcare professional about diagnosis, treatment, or prevention decisions. Data source: CDC National Center for Health Statistics, CDC WONDER Underlying Cause of Death (ICD-10 code I60-I69).
Related Causes & Comparisons
Related causes of death frequently reviewed alongside stroke. Use the side-by-side comparison to see how rates, trends, and state rankings differ between causes.
Heart disease
647,457 deaths nationally · avg rate 166.0/100K
Cancer
599,108 deaths nationally · avg rate 155.0/100K
Unintentional injuries
169,936 deaths nationally · avg rate 54.0/100K
CLRD
160,201 deaths nationally · avg rate 43.8/100K
Alzheimer's disease
121,404 deaths nationally · avg rate 32.1/100K
Compare Stroke vs Heart disease →
All figures sourced from CDC NCHS via CDC WONDER Underlying Cause of Death (ICD-10). See the methodology page for file-by-file provenance.
Explore stroke further
Look up stroke by state, compare states, or see how it fits the national picture.
Rank every state
Use the lookup tool to rank all 50 states and DC on stroke rates.
Open lookup →Compare states
Put up to four states side by side on stroke deaths and rates.
Compare states →All leading causes
Browse all 10 CDC NCHS leading causes of death and how they rank nationally.
All causes →National trends
See how stroke and the other leading causes changed, 1999-2017.
See trends →Related Guides
Leading Causes of Death in America
How the 10 leading causes rank, and what drives differences between states
Understanding Mortality Data
What CDC mortality statistics measure and how to interpret age-adjusted death rates
Regional Health Disparities
Why mortality rates vary dramatically by region and the drivers behind these gaps
Frequently Asked Questions
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What the stroke data shows
Mississippi carries the heaviest stroke burden - 2.1× the age-adjusted rate of New York. Read the geography and the age adjustment together before drawing conclusions.
- Mississippi leads at 51.1/100K; see every state ranked by mortality rate. State rankings
- See how Stroke stacks up against Heart disease. Compare causes
- Heart disease is another leading cause worth examining alongside this one. View Heart disease
Age-adjusted rates use the 2000 U.S. standard population for fair cross-state comparison; figures are population statistics, not individual risk.
Rates are per 100,000 population. Age-adjusted rates use the year 2000 US standard population. ICD-10 code: I60-I69. Data covers 1999–2017. Source: CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS).
Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the CDC WONDER database. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.