State mortality · CDC NCHS 2017
Ohio - Mortality Statistics
91,436 deaths in 2017 across 10 tracked causes, at a state average age-adjusted rate of 62.7 per 100,000.
Data updated 2026-05-19
- 91,436
- Deaths, 2017
- Heart disease
- Leading cause
- +13%
- vs national avg
- 62.7
- Avg age-adj /100K
The verdict
Ohio's leading killer is heart disease at 186.2 per 100K (age-adjusted); the state's average age-adjusted rate across tracked causes runs 13% above the national figure.
- 186.2
- Heart disease /100K, leading
- +13%
- vs national avg rate
- -15.5%
- rate, 1999–2017
- 91,436
- total deaths, 2017
Source: CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS), 2017. Age-adjusted rates allow fair comparison across states.
Where Ohio sits among all 51 states
Average age-adjusted death rate across the leading causes, 2017
62.7 Lower than 16% lower than 16% of 51 states
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Source CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS) · 2017
Ohio recorded 91,436 deaths in 2017 across 10 tracked causes (CDC WONDER · methodology). Total annual deaths rose from 86,413 in 1999 to 91,436 in 2017 (5.8%) - a modest trend over 18 years.
Key Statistics
Top 5 Causes of Death
The five leading causes account for 76,359 deaths (83.5% of all deaths) in Ohio.
All Causes of Death in Ohio (2017)
| # | Cause of death | Deaths | % of total | Age-adj /100K |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heart disease | 28,008 | 30.6% | 186.2 |
| 2 | Cancer | 25,643 | 28.0% | 171.2 |
| 3 | Unintentional injuries | 8,971 | 9.8% | 75.1 |
| 4 | CLRD | 7,312 | 8.0% | 48.5 |
| 5 | Stroke | 6,425 | 7.0% | 42.8 |
| 6 | Alzheimer's disease | 5,117 | 5.6% | 33.6 |
| 7 | Diabetes | 3,740 | 4.1% | 25.2 |
| 8 | Influenza and pneumonia | 2,243 | 2.5% | 14.9 |
| 9 | Kidney disease | 2,237 | 2.4% | 15.0 |
| 10 | Suicide | 1,740 | 1.9% | 14.8 |
Mortality Trends Over Time
Show the full 19-year data table (deaths, rate, year-over-year change)
| Year | Total Deaths | Avg Age-Adj Rate | Deaths YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 86,413 | 74.2 | - |
| 2000 | 85,796 | 73.1 | -0.7% |
| 2001 | 85,535 | 72.1 | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 86,268 | 71.9 | +0.9% |
| 2003 | 84,467 | 69.4 | -2.1% |
| 2004 | 82,610 | 67.2 | -2.2% |
| 2005 | 83,933 | 67.5 | +1.6% |
| 2006 | 81,920 | 64.8 | -2.4% |
| 2007 | 81,446 | 63.4 | -0.6% |
| 2008 | 83,506 | 64.1 | +2.5% |
| 2009 | 79,237 | 60.0 | -5.1% |
| 2010 | 81,902 | 61.3 | +3.4% |
| 2011 | 82,804 | 61.0 | +1.1% |
| 2012 | 83,311 | 60.4 | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 83,304 | 59.5 | -0.0% |
| 2014 | 84,827 | 59.9 | +1.8% |
| 2015 | 87,860 | 61.4 | +3.6% |
| 2016 | 88,675 | 61.6 | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 91,436 | 62.7 | +3.1% |
National Comparison
How Ohio compares to the national average in 2017.
Out of 51 states, Ohio places #13 for Heart disease mortality, with an age-adjusted rate of 186.2 per 100,000.
Nearby States & Comparisons
Compare mortality data with states bordering Ohio (2017).
| State | Deaths (Top Cause) | Leading Cause | Age-Adj Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ohio (this state) | 28,008 | Heart disease | 186.2 |
| Indiana | 14,445 | Heart disease | 183.2 |
| Kentucky | 10,343 | Heart disease | 195.9 |
| Michigan | 25,187 | Heart disease | 196.1 |
| Pennsylvania | 32,312 | Heart disease | 176.0 |
| West Virginia | 4,849 | Heart disease | 192.0 |
Dig deeper into Ohio's mortality data
What the 2017 Ohio Mortality Record Shows
Ohio recorded 91,436 total deaths in 2017 across 10 CDC WONDER cause-of-death categories. The single largest contributor was Heart disease (28,008 deaths, 186.2 per 100,000 age-adjusted) -- nationally, that puts the state at #13 of 51 states for this cause, where a higher rank corresponds to a higher rate. Together, the top five causes made up 83.5% of all deaths recorded (76,359).
Ohio's average age-adjusted rate across all tracked causes was 62.7 per 100,000 - 13% above the national average of 55.5. An above-average state-level rate signals elevated mortality burden relative to the country overall, often correlating with a mix of chronic-disease prevalence, healthcare access gaps, smoking and obesity rates, and socioeconomic factors that vary by region. Over the 1999–2017 window, total deaths increased by 5.8%, and the state-wide average age-adjusted rate declined by 15.5%.
How to read this record & data notes
For planners, clinicians, and individual readers, the practical read of the 2017 Ohio record is layered: the state-wide average frames overall burden, the top-causes ranking identifies where the mortality load concentrates, and the multi-year trend indicates whether conditions are improving or worsening. Because age-adjusted rates use the year 2000 US standard population, differences between states and across years are not driven by demographic aging alone, they reflect real variation in exposure, prevention, and care delivery. These figures describe population-level mortality statistics and are not a substitute for medical advice; individual risk depends on personal health history, behaviors, and access to care. Consult a qualified healthcare professional about diagnosis, treatment, or prevention decisions. Data source: CDC National Center for Health Statistics, CDC WONDER Underlying Cause of Death, covering 1999–2017.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the leading cause of death in Ohio? ▼
How many people died in Ohio in 2017? ▼
What are the top 3 causes of death in Ohio? ▼
How does Ohio's mortality rate compare to the national average? ▼
Has the death rate in Ohio increased or decreased over time? ▼
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Where does Ohio rank nationally for Heart disease? ▼
What the Ohio record means
Ohio's average age-adjusted rate runs 13% above the national figure, read the leading cause, the spread, and the trend together, not any single number.
- Heart disease is the leading cause at 186.2/100K, see how every state compares. Heart disease by state
- Put Ohio side by side with another state before drawing conclusions. Compare states
- The state-wide rate fell 15.5% from 1999 to 2017 - trends matter more than a single year. Mortality trends
Rates are age-adjusted to the 2000 U.S. standard population; the state average summarizes the leading causes, not all-cause mortality. Population statistics, not personal risk.
Data source & methodology
Rates are per 100,000 population. Age-adjusted rates use the year 2000 US standard population. Data covers 1999–2017. Source: CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS).
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
According to the CDC National Center for Health Statistics, PlainHealthData's mortality figures are rendered directly from 9,690 official state-year-cause records (NCHS Leading Causes of Death, 1999-2017, finalized data verified June 2026) -- no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-05-19.