State ranking · CDC NCHS 2017
States with the Lowest Cancer Death Rate
All states ranked by lowest age-adjusted cancer mortality, where cancer outcomes are best.
- 120.3
- #1 Utah
- 185.7
- #51 Kentucky
- 51
- States ranked
The verdict
Utah leads at 120.3/100K (rate per 100k) - 0.6× the 185.7/100K in Kentucky at the other end of 51 states.
- 120.3/100K
- Utah - rate per 100k
- 185.7/100K
- Kentucky - other end
- 0.6×
- top vs bottom gap
- 51
- states + DC ranked
States with the lowest cancer death rates typically have lower smoking rates, higher cancer screening participation, and better access to specialized oncology care. Many of these states invested early in anti-tobacco campaigns and have strong preventive care infrastructure. Higher education levels and income also correlate with lower cancer mortality through better health literacy, earlier screening, and greater ability to access treatment.
How the 51 states are spread
Rate per 100K across all states, 2017 - most cluster near the average, with a tail toward the extreme
155.0 Lower than 55% lower than 55% of 51 states
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death (CDC NCHS / NVSS) · 2017
| # | State | Rate per 100K |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Utah | 120.3 |
| 2 | Hawaii | 128.6 |
| 3 | Colorado | 131.0 |
| 4 | Arizona | 135.8 |
| 5 | Wyoming | 136.1 |
| 6 | California | 136.8 |
| 7 | New Mexico | 138.3 |
| 8 | Alaska | 139.2 |
| 9 | Connecticut | 139.6 |
| 10 | New York | 141.2 |
| 11 | North Dakota | 142.6 |
| 12 | New Jersey | 144.6 |
| 13 | Florida | 145.9 |
| 14 | Texas | 146.5 |
| 15 | Minnesota | 146.8 |
| 16 | Washington | 148.4 |
| 17 | Massachusetts | 149.3 |
| 18 | Maryland | 151.5 |
| 19 | Virginia | 152.6 |
| 20 | Nebraska | 152.6 |
| 21 | Montana | 152.6 |
| 22 | District of Columbia | 152.8 |
| 23 | Wisconsin | 153.2 |
| 24 | Idaho | 153.2 |
| 25 | New Hampshire | 153.5 |
| 26 | Rhode Island | 154.2 |
| 27 | Oregon | 154.2 |
| 28 | Georgia | 154.9 |
| 29 | Nevada | 155.3 |
| 30 | South Dakota | 156.9 |
| 31 | North Carolina | 157.1 |
| 32 | Kansas | 157.2 |
| 33 | Illinois | 157.9 |
| 34 | Iowa | 158.0 |
| 35 | Delaware | 160.4 |
| 36 | Pennsylvania | 161.0 |
| 37 | Michigan | 161.3 |
| 38 | South Carolina | 162.7 |
| 39 | Vermont | 164.5 |
| 40 | Missouri | 167.3 |
| 41 | Indiana | 170.0 |
| 42 | Alabama | 170.0 |
| 43 | Maine | 170.8 |
| 44 | Ohio | 171.2 |
| 45 | Tennessee | 173.4 |
| 46 | Arkansas | 173.6 |
| 47 | Louisiana | 174.9 |
| 48 | Oklahoma | 177.3 |
| 49 | West Virginia | 179.4 |
| 50 | Mississippi | 183.1 |
| 51 | Kentucky | 185.7 |
Source: CDC National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System. Underlying files retrieved via CDC WONDER.
What the States with the Lowest Cancer Death Rate Record Shows
This ranking covers 51 states sorted by rate per 100k, drawn from CDC National Center for Health Statistics mortality files. The top of the list, led by Utah, Hawaii, Colorado - reaches 120.3, while the bottom - Kentucky, Mississippi, West Virginia - sits at 185.7, a -65.4-point spread and roughly a 0.6x gap between extremes. Across all 51 ranked states the average lands at 155.0 with a median of 154.2, so the distribution is relatively symmetric, with most states clustering near the central value.
States with the lowest cancer death rates typically have lower smoking rates, higher cancer screening participation, and better access to specialized oncology care. Many of these states invested early in anti-tobacco campaigns and have strong preventive care infrastructure. Higher education levels and income also correlate with lower cancer mortality through better health literacy, earlier screening, and greater ability to access treatment.
For readers, the practical read of this ranking is comparative: a state's position reflects its age-adjusted rate relative to peers, not the absolute risk any individual faces. Age-adjustment to the year 2000 US standard population removes demographic-age confounding, so the gap between Utah at 120.3 and Kentucky at 185.7 reflects genuine differences in exposure, prevention, and healthcare delivery rather than an artifact of older populations. These figures describe population-level mortality statistics and are not a substitute for medical advice; individual risk depends on personal health history, behaviors, and access to care. Consult a qualified healthcare professional about diagnosis, treatment, or prevention decisions. Source: CDC National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System.
How to read this ranking
Utah sits at the high end at 120.3/100K, but a state's rank reflects its rate relative to peers, not the absolute risk any one person faces.
- See Utah's full mortality profile across every leading cause. Utah profile
- Compare any two causes of death side by side across all states. Compare causes
- Browse every state ranking by cause and rate. All rankings
Age-adjusted to the 2000 U.S. standard population so states with older or younger populations compare fairly. Population statistics, not individual risk.
Frequently Asked Questions
What can states with high cancer mortality learn from low-mortality states?
The evidence points to three high-impact strategies: aggressive tobacco control (taxes, smoke-free laws, cessation programs), universal cancer screening programs (especially for colorectal and breast cancer), and expanding insurance coverage to ensure treatment access. States that implemented comprehensive tobacco control in the 1990s-2000s are now seeing significantly lower lung cancer mortality.
Do states with low cancer death rates also have low cancer incidence?
Not necessarily. Some states with high screening rates detect more cancers (higher incidence) but catch them earlier when they are more treatable, resulting in lower mortality. The relationship between incidence and mortality depends heavily on the mix of cancer types, stage at diagnosis, and treatment quality.
Related Rankings & Comparisons
Related state-level mortality rankings most frequently reviewed alongside this list. Use the compare tool to see any two causes of death side-by-side.
Compare causes of death side-by-side →
All rankings computed from CDC NCHS mortality files (NVSS), retrieved via CDC WONDER. See methodology for file-by-file provenance.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.